A career information interview helps you expand your knowledge and understanding of a field you’re exploring. You can ask questions about job atmosphere, salary scale, co-workers, etc. You may even develop a career network.
While the interview allows you to practice your interview skills, remember you are not asking for a job. You are asking questions about a career that might interest you.
The Process
It is especially helpful if you know a relative, friend, or neighbor involved in the field or at least someone who can refer you to a potential contact; it’s always easier to talk to someone who is familiar.
Strangers will be more receptive to talking to you if you do the following:
- Indicate that you are seeking personalized information about their field before you decide to enter it.
- Confirm the person’s job title by asking.
- Sound enthusiastic and delighted to have reached this person.
- Refer to the research you’ve already reviewed about this field or company.
- Ask if you can have a specific amount of time to interview this person (e.g., 15 to 20 minutes).
- Try to arrange the interview at the person’s work site, so you can determine first-hand how it might feel to work there.
- Keep to your agreed-upon time frame. Never ask about employment.
- Thank your interviewee and follow up with a thank-you note.
Sample Questions
Identify several people who can provide the answers you need for your career discernment and planning.
- How did you decide on this career?
- What kind of person succeeds most easily in this career/job? What single personality trait would you say is most critical to success in this occupation?
- To be effective at this kind of work, what skills are most essential?
- Describe a typical day on your job.
- What are the most attractive features of this job?
- What are the disagreeable aspects of this job?
- How can a person be creative and original on this job?
- What is the employment outlook for this field?
- What are the opportunities for promotion and advancement in this career?
- What is the likelihood of relocation or transfer?
- How much and what kind of pressure is felt on this job?
- Regarding performance reviews, what standards are used to judge and evaluate an employee’s effectiveness?
- What sort of compensation can a person new to this field expect, and what financial rewards are normal as one progresses in the field?
- What are some new developments in the field that you find interesting?
- How does your job affect your general lifestyle?
- Do you know of anyone who could also offer a perspective on the type of work you do? May I say that you suggested that I contact him or her?